Massey's

WI 4
140 m
ATES 3 (Complex)

Massey’s is a popular multipitch climb near Field, located at the base of a very large avalanche path. The first pitch is the crux, followed by easier climbing above. Mixed climbing options exist beside the main line. The route has a history of avalanche involvement, including a fatality in 2019.

Popularity

  • 12 people completed the survey
  • 50% climbed it 1 time
  • 17% climbed it 2-5 times
  • 33% climbed it over 6 times

Have you ever witnessed an avalanche?

  • 50% yes
  • 50% no (many the same avalanche)

Avalanche Frequency

  • 33% have never seen debris
  • 42% less than half the time
  • 8% more than half the time
  • 17% always observed debris

Avalanche Debris Distribution

  • 38% observed debris on the approach
  • 87% observed debris at the base
  • 25% observed debris between pitches
  • 38% observed debris above the final pitch

Key observations

  • Debris depths up to 12 m have been reported during spring cycles
  • Debris has travelled well beyond the base of the climb

Avalanche Triggers

  • 100% natural

Start Zones

  • 83% well above the climb
  • 17% directly above

Contributing Factors in Order of Significance

  • 100% wind
  • 33% new snow
  • 33% warming
  • 17% cornice or rockfall

Reported Avalanches and Incidents

  • In March 2019, a large avalanche started high on Mt. Stephen and ran over the climb and beyond. A group of six (4 clients, 2 guides) was caught after descending the route. One person was fully buried and later died; another was buried 1.8 m deep and survived. Rescue was initially carried out without proper equipment, which had been swept away.
  • More information on this avalanche can be found in Accidents in North American Climbing and from Avalanche Canada

Other Notes and Summary

  • Historical data suggests avalanches reach the runout roughly once per year, though not all reach the climb
  • Most avalanches start between 2200–2700 m in broad alpine start zones
  • Strong winds at upper elevations are common, even when conditions are calm at the base
  • Long cold, clear periods can create weak facet layers that contribute to larger avalanches later
  • Access requires care to avoid railway operations

An aerial shot of Mt. Stephen with Twisted on the far left

Images